CLV
The Concordant Literal New Testament and the Concordant Version of the Old Testament
e-Version 2.1

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P.O. Box 449
ALMONT, MI 48003, U.S.A.
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OT & NT abbreviation key

 

OT ABBREVIATION KEY

Sources of Variant Reading

~...~ Conjecture
...~
7...0 Septuagint (LXX)
7...
M... Other manuscripts
...s
Q... Qumran (Dead Sea Scrolls)
S... Samaritan Pentateuch
...n
S...ph Altered by Sopherim
Sy...c Syriac
...c

Examples of Combinations

7...~ Conjecture confirmed by Septuagint (LXX)
7...~c Conjecture confirmed by LXX and Syriac
Q...~ Conjecture confirmed by Qumran
7...0 Insertion from LXX
7...Q LXX and Qumran
M...cs Other manuscripts and Syriac

 

Grammatical Indicators

= dual or plural
» Direct object indicator
/ emphatic pronoun
|... incomplete verb
...| participle
-... complete verb
...- infinitive
c causative verb form
m make verb form

Word Indicators
 
the
>

to or for

+ and
a any
ad adult-male
af after
b become
bd behold
bf before
bk back
br break
bt between
cl clean
cv covet
d do
...d ...ward
du duration
f from
fl filter
fr further
g give
h human
i in
j judge
ki kind
mn many
mr moreover
mt mortal
n note
nr near
o obligate
ob obscure
p pass
pc precede
pl place
pr pray
ps possess
pt palate
r remembrance
ra radiant
ri rise (noun)
rt return
s same
sa say
sc sacrifice
sf self
sl slaughter
sp speak
st station
stn stone
not not
t that
u under
w which
wd wound
wi with
wt what
y yea
yr year

 

Footnote Abbreviations

footnote symbol in text
Hb Standard Hebrew Text
LXX Septuagint (Greek Version)
Ms Medieval Hebrew Manuscripts(s)
MT Masoretic Text (used for distinctions in the vowel pointings)
Sn Samaritan Pentateuch
Syc Syriac Version
lit. literally

 

 

NT ABBREVIATION KEY

| Act verb form
- Fact verb form
° State verb form
Fact-State verb form
~ Middle voice form
= plural
/ emphatic
the (definite article)
+ and
a any
ab about
ac accord(ing)
ag against
as as

b

beside
bcome: become
bc because
bcm become
bs besides
bt but
by by

c

concerning
bec : become
beenc : become
come to be: become
d different
tod : toward
do do

e

every
wheree : wherever
en entire
ev evangelize
f from
h human
hv have
i in
id instead
io into
is is
l land
m may
n no (conditional)
nt not (unconditional)
o out
on on
p perceive
r rather

s

same
fors: for the sake of
sa say
sf self
sh should
si sight of

t

that
not: not (uncondtional)
td toward
tg together

th

through
noth, notth : nothing
fourth : fourth
ts thus
up up
w which
wi with
y yet